BioTech Encyclopedia

Materials researched for carbon removal

lab Basalt 2022

Basalt dust in soil (enhanced weathering)

A 99-day pot (mesocosm) experiment growing potatoes in alkaline soil with basalt powder: the basalt measurably weathered, but no significant gain in stored inorganic carbon was detected in that time; heavy-metal risk was also assessed.

Built / tested: soil mesocosm trials

As reported in: Vienne, Poblador, Portillo-Estrada et al. (2022). Enhanced Weathering Using Basalt Rock Powder: Carbon Sequestration, Co-benefits and Risks in a Mesocosm Study With Solanum tuberosum. Frontiers in Climate. doi:10.3389/fclim.2022.869456

Read free · publisher open access

lab Basalt 2014

CO2 turning to stone inside basalt

High-temperature, high-pressure lab experiments found olivine inside whole basalt converted to carbonate far more than a pure olivine sample did, suggesting tests on pure olivine may underestimate how much CO2 basalt can mineralise.

As reported in: Sissmann, Brunet, Martinez et al. (2014). Enhanced Olivine Carbonation within a Basalt as Compared to Single-Phase Experiments: Reevaluating the Potential of CO <sub>2</sub> Mineral Sequestration. Environmental Science &amp; Technology. doi:10.1021/es405508a

Abstract only