BioTech Encyclopedia

Materials researched for climate

prototype Basalt 2024

Four-year basalt field trial in the US Corn Belt

Crushed basalt was spread yearly on a maize–soybean farm for four years; carbon removal was estimated from calcium and magnesium lost from the rock (not measured directly), and crop yields rose about 12–16% with no rise in trace metals in grain.

Built / tested: field-scale trial plots

As reported in: Beerling, Epihov, Kantola et al. (2024). Enhanced weathering in the US Corn Belt delivers carbon removal with agronomic benefits. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. doi:10.1073/pnas.2319436121

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lab Zeolites 2010

Zeolite 5A vs MOFs for CO2

Compared adsorption of CO2, methane, nitrous oxide and nitrogen on MOF-5, MOF-177 and zeolite 5A.

As reported in: Saha, Bao, Jia et al. (2010). Adsorption of CO<sub>2</sub>, CH<sub>4</sub>, N<sub>2</sub>O, and N<sub>2</sub> on MOF-5, MOF-177, and Zeolite 5A. Environmental Science &amp; Technology. doi:10.1021/es9032309

Abstract only