BioTech Encyclopedia

Elements · ← Fr Francium · Ac Actinium →

Ra Radium

Radium-223 is an alpha emitter that seeks out bone.

Basic facts

SymbolRa
Atomic number88
Atomic mass226.02541(no standard atomic weight: the element has no stable isotopes or characteristic natural composition; PubChem lists this isotope mass)
Group2
Period7
Blocks-block
CategoryAlkaline earth metal
Standard stateSolid
Discovered1898

Source: PubChem, Radium (periodic table data, retrieved 2026-10-19). Group and period follow the standard 18-column periodic table.

Biotech uses & experiments

radiotherapy

commercial radiotherapy 2013

Radium-223 in prostate cancer

In a phase 3 trial in 921 men with castration-resistant prostate cancer and bone metastases, the alpha emitter radium-223 improved median overall survival to 14.9 months versus 11.3 months with placebo.

Built / tested: radium-223 dichloride

As reported in: Parker, Nilsson, Heinrich et al. (2013). Alpha Emitter Radium-223 and Survival in Metastatic Prostate Cancer. New England Journal of Medicine. doi:10.1056/nejmoa1213755

Abstract only

Entries elsewhere on the site that mention radium

Found by name, common compounds and chemical formulas in each entry.

Patents

Search Google Patents for radium in biological and medical uses: all patents · recent applications (2022+)

A patent is a legal claim, not proof that something works. See the Patents page.