BioTech Encyclopedia

Materials researched for biology

lab Sponge spicules & spongin 2024

Passive ventilation in the glass sponge

Studied how the skeleton of the deep-sea glass sponge Euplectella aspergillum enables passive ventilation.

As reported in: Falcucci, Amati, Bella et al. (2024). Adapting to the Abyss: Passive Ventilation in the Deep-Sea Glass Sponge <i>Euplectella aspergillum</i>. Physical Review Letters. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.132.208402

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review Magnetite 2008

Magnetotactic bacteria

A review of magnetotactic bacteria and the magnetite crystals (magnetosomes) they grow.

As reported in: Faivre, Schüler (2008). Magnetotactic Bacteria and Magnetosomes. Chemical Reviews. doi:10.1021/cr078258w

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review Nacre & calcium carbonate 2003

Amorphous calcium carbonate in biomineralization

Reviewed the roles of amorphous calcium carbonate in how organisms build minerals.

As reported in: Addadi, Raz, Weiner (2003). Taking Advantage of Disorder: Amorphous Calcium Carbonate and Its Roles in Biomineralization. Advanced Materials. doi:10.1002/adma.200300381

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review Sponge spicules & spongin 2003

Siliceous spicules in sponges

Reviewed the origin, diversity, fine structure and biological functions of siliceous spicules and skeletons in sponges.

As reported in: Uriz, Turon, Becerro et al. (2003). Siliceous spicules and skeleton frameworks in sponges: Origin, diversity, ultrastructural patterns, and biological functions. Microscopy Research and Technique. doi:10.1002/jemt.10395

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lab Nacre & calcium carbonate 1996

Stabilising amorphous calcium carbonate

Showed how specialised macromolecules stabilise amorphous calcium carbonate in biological and synthetic precipitates.

As reported in: Aizenberg, Addadi, Weiner et al. (1996). Stabilization of amorphous calcium carbonate by specialized macromolecules in biological and synthetic precipitates. Advanced Materials. doi:10.1002/adma.19960080307

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lab Sponge spicules & spongin 1996

Amorphous mineral in calcareous spicules

Showed that spicules of the sponge Clathrina have a crystalline calcite core with an outer layer of amorphous calcium carbonate stabilised by macromolecules.

As reported in: Aizenberg, Addadi, Weiner et al. (1996). Stabilization of amorphous calcium carbonate by specialized macromolecules in biological and synthetic precipitates. Advanced Materials. doi:10.1002/adma.19960080307

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