BioTech Encyclopedia

Gecko adhesion: uses in research

Also: gecko setae, dry adhesive, gecko tape

Geckos climb walls using millions of tiny hairs that stick by weak molecular forces. This inspired dry, reusable adhesives.

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Timeline

  1. 2000 Force of a single gecko hair
  2. 2002 Van der Waals adhesion in geckos
  3. 2003 Gecko tape

Readiness: lab lab studies · prototype demonstrated objects · commercial products or buildings in real use · review summaries of other studies.
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biology

lab biology 2000

Force of a single gecko hair

Autumn and colleagues measured the adhesive force of a single gecko foot hair.

As reported in: Autumn, Liang, Hsieh et al. (2000). Adhesive force of a single gecko foot-hair. Nature. doi:10.1038/35015073

Abstract only

lab biology 2002

Van der Waals adhesion in geckos

Autumn and colleagues showed gecko adhesion relies mainly on van der Waals forces.

As reported in: Autumn, Sitti, Liang et al. (2002). Evidence for van der Waals adhesion in gecko setae. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. doi:10.1073/pnas.192252799

Read free · preprint / author manuscript

materials science

lab materials science 2003

Gecko tape

Geim and colleagues made a microfabricated adhesive copying gecko foot hairs.

Built / tested: gecko tape

As reported in: Geim, Dubonos, Grigorieva et al. (2003). Microfabricated adhesive mimicking gecko foot-hair. Nature Materials. doi:10.1038/nmat917

Abstract only

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